Academic year 2025/2026

This lesson covers:

(Here, There.)

(aqui,ali)

Here refers to a nearby or current location.

Example: “Come here.”

There refers to a location away from the speaker.

Example: “The book is over there.”

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Demonstrative pronouns.

This/ that / these / those

(este,aquele,esses,aqueles)

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Personal pronouns.

I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they.

(eu, tu, ele, ela, coisa ou animal, nos, vos, eles.)

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Possessive pronouns.

mine, yours, his,hers,its,ours,yours,thiers.

( meu, seu, dele, dela, animal, nosso, vosso, deles.)

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Object pronouns

It is used as the object of a verb or preposition.

me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them.

(me, te, lhe, lhe, lhe, nos, vos, lhes.)

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Possessive adjective.

It shows that something belongs to the speaker.

my, your, his, her, it, our , your, their.

( meu, seu, dele, dela, animal, nosso, vosso, deles.)

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Possessive pronouns:

Mine: This book is mine.

Yours: Is this pen yours?

His: That car is his.

Hers: The jacket is hers.

Its: The cat licked its paw.

Ours: The house is ours.

Theirs: The victory was theirs.

Possessive adjective:

It shows that something belongs to the speaker

My: " This is my book."

Your: That is your Hybrid car."

His, her, its: "These are its items."

Our: "Those are our collegues."

Your: " This is your classroom."

Their: " That is their shared room."

Object pronouns:

It is used as the object of a verb or preposition.

Me: " She gave me a gift."

You: " Did she call you?

Him, her, it: " Now is for (it)!"

Us: " This bill is for us."

You: "They paid you the rent."

Them: " These equipment belongs to them."

Conversations

to practice their usage.

Conversation 1

· For whom is this item?

(Para quem é este artigo)

· This item is for me.

( Este artigo é para mim)

· And that is also for you?

(E aquele também é para ti?)

· No, that is for him!

( não aquele é para ele)

· Ok, where is her book?

(Ok, onde está o livro dela?)

· It is with us!!

(Está connosco!)

· They left with you?

(Eles deixaram convosco?)

· We have to give them today!

(Nós temos que entregar-lhes hoje!)

· Ok, thank you!

(Ok, obrigado!)

Conversation 2

· Is this your car?

(E este o seu carro?)

· Yes, this is mine!

(Sim, é meu!)

(No, this is not mine!)

(Não, este não é meu!)

· Is that her electric car?

(E aquele o carro dela!)

· Yes, that is hers!

(Sim, aquele carro é dela)

No,that is not hers! Her car is Hybrid!

(Não, aquele não é dela! O carro dela é hibrido)

· Are these cars theirs?

(São aqueles carros deles?)

· Yes,these are theirs!

(Sim, aqueles carros são deles! )

They have an electric car and a hybrid car!

(Eles tem um carro eléctrico e um carro híbrido)

· What kind of car do you have?

(Que tipo de carro é que tu tens?)

· Mine is bi-fuel, because I fill Petrol and LPG.

(O meu é bi- fuel, porque atesto gasolina e Gpl)

My son has a Petrol car

(O meu filho tem um carro a gasolina)

and my daughter uses a Diesel car.

(E a minha filha usa um carro a gasóleo)

· Who use electric vehicles are eco-friendly.

(Quem usa carros eléctricos são amigos do ambiente)

· Yes, I agree but not everybody can buy it.

(Sim, eu concordo mas nem todos podem comprá-lo)

· Yes, its price is not accessible.

(Sim, o seu preço não é acessível)

Conversation 3

· When will it be Easter this year?

(Quando será a pascoa este ano?)

· It will be on 20th of April 2025.!

(Será no dia 20 de abril em 2025)

· Where will you go for lunch on Easter?

(Onde iras almocar nesta pascoa?)

· I will have lunch at home with my family!

(Irei almocar em casa com a minha familia)

· You will not travel on those days?

(Tu não iras viajar naqueles dias?)

· No, I will save money !

(Nao, irei poupar dinheiro!)

· Ok, see you next time!

(Ok, até a próxima)

· See, you then!

(Então, até a próxima)

END

Lesson 3 Vocabulary and Grammar

23th of October 2025

Lesson 3

Summary

Alphabet

A (ei) ; B (bii) ; C (cii) ; D (dii) ; E (iii) ; F(eff) ; G (dji) ; H (eix) ; I (aii) ; J (jei) ; K (kei) ; L (ell) ; M (emm) ; N ( enn ) ; O (ouu) ; P (pii) ; Q (kiu) ; R (arr) ; S ( ess) ; T (tii) ; U (iuu) ; V ( vii) ; W ( double iu ) ; X ( ecs ) ; Y ( uai) ; Z (zii) .Z (zed).

@ ( ath ) ; - ( dash ) ; _ ( under score ) ; / ( slash ) ; " ( cloth ) ;

? ( question mark ) ; ! ( exclamation mark ) ; . ( dot ) ; , ( comma )

To Be - //ser ou estar/

Present tense:

I am // eu sou / estou

you are // tu és / estás

( he, she, it ) is / (ele ela coisa ou animal) é / está

we are / nós somos / estamos

you are // vós sois / estais

they are // eles são / estão

Past tense:

I was // eu fui / estive

You were // tu foste ou estiveste

(he, she, it) was // (ele ela coisa ou animal) foi /esteve

We were // nós fomos / estamos

You were // tu foste ou estiveste

They were // eles foram ou estavam

Gerund:

( being ) // sendo, estando./

Past participle:

( been ) // sido, estado./

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To have - // ter /

Present tense:

I have // eu tenho

you have // tu tens

( he, she, it ) has // (ele ela coisa ou animal) tem

we have // nós temos

you have // vós tem

they have // eles têm

Past tense:

I had // eu tive

you // tu tiveste

( he, she, it ) had // (ele ela coisa ou animal) tiveram

we had // nós tivemos

you had // vos tiveram

they had // eles tiveram

Gerund:

( having ) // tendo./

Past participle:

( had ) // tido./

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To do - // fazer /

Present tense:

I do // eu faco

you do // tu fazes

( he, she, it ) does // (ele ela coisa ou animal) faz

we do // nós fazemos

you do // vós fazem

they do // (ele ela coisa ou animal) fazem

Past tense:

I did // eu fiz

you did // tu fizeste

( he, she, it ) did // (ele ela coisa ou animal) fizeram

we did // nós fizemos

you did // vos fizeram

they did // eles fizeram

Gerund:

( doing ) // fazendo/

Past participle:

( done ) // feito/

Basic Arithmetic Symbols

// - minus / + plus / : division / x multiplication /

Cardinal Numbers

One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, zero.

Ordinal numbers ( used to express dates)

First,second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth,thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth.

How to write date: number+two last letter of the ordinary number. Example: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, ......

Seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth, twentieth, twenty- first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty- sixth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth, twenty-ninth, thirtieth, thirty- first. (31st of December)

Lesson 1 Vocabulary and Grammar

1 welcome

2 Introduce yourself

I'm (Name Surname) //eu sou nome e apelido

My English level is (A1,A2,B1,B2,C1,C2)

//meu nivel de Ingles é (A1…C2)

3 Entry/Exit protocol.

May I come in? ( posso entrar)

Yes, come in! ( sim, entra)

See you next time! ( até a próxima )

4 To create a WhatsApp group send a SMS to the teacher number.

What 's your phone number? ( qual é o seu número de telefone)
My mobile number is 9876543210 ! ( o meu número de telemóvel é)

5 Study platform

Please send your email to me!

( por favor envie para o meu email)

I will send you a link and login details!

( eu enviarei um link com as credenciais de login).

Academic year 2025/2026

Exercises

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